Steel buildings
are highly energy efficient and weather tight, but in environments with
extremes of heat and cold, you’ll want to add insulation. The right
insulation for steel buildings will reduce your energy costs, improve
indoor air quality and help you avoid the hazards of moisture retention.
There are a number of common mistakes people make when insulating steel
buildings. Being aware of these problems ahead of time can make your
insulation project run more smoothly and ensure that your new building
is environmentally sound and safe.
Choosing the Wrong Insulation for Steel Buildings
Some
types of insulation won’t work well with steel buildings because of the
way their constructed. In general, you’ll want to avoid blown-in
loose-fill insulation because most metal buildings don’t have
appropriate cavities to fill. Spray-on insulation is generally a good
choice because it won’t reduce the size of the interior, but rigid foam
or fiberglass insulation is a top choice.
Not Joining Seams
Fiberglass
insulation and rigid foam panels butt up against each other
side-by-side, creating a barrier between the outside walls and the
inside air. Many people neglect the final step in installing this type
of insulation in steel buildings – taping the seams. This isn’t
disastrous when insulating other types of buildings, but steel is a
great heat conductor. Cold or heat will find its way between the panels
unless you tape them over. The few minutes it takes to apply a strip of
tape along each of the seams will pay off in dramatically decreased
energy costs.
Blocking the Vents
Vents
are part of a steel buildings air quality control. They allow air
circulation that reduces moisture condensation and cuts down the risk of
mold or mildew growth. It’s important that you avoid covering the vents
with insulation when you’re installing it, or you’ll compromise the air
quality in your metal building.
Not installing Enough Insulation
As
noted, steel buildings conduct heat more efficiently than other types
of construction – and in terms of heat loss, this isn’t a good thing.
There’s no such thing as too much insulation, so choose a higher grade
of insulation and make sure you’re getting the most effect for your work
and your money.
Cutting the Insulation Inaccurately
Measure
twice, cut once. If you’re installing insulation that needs to be cut
to fit, take the time to measure and cut accurately so that the
insulation fits the walls without gaps. A smooth fit ensures that your
metal building will be fully insulated.
Steel buildings can save you money and provide space you need for storage, garages
and other uses. Proper insulation can even make them suitable for use
as living quarters. Take full advantage of the potential for your metal
building by insulating it properly.
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